
From 1968-1974, I lived on the Klamath River, near Happy Camp, in northern California. I taught middle school and met my wife Susan there.
Summer River
Autumn Ebb
Winter Flood
The Spring
Woodbutcher
Cut Finger
Thunderstorm
I Ride Sophie
Jack Fishes with a Pitchfork
Bob and the Bear
Hay Delivery
The Buckskin
Splitting Rails
The Hazel Baby Basket
Owl Pellet
Photos by Susan Snydal
Summer River
The meadow meets the river with a hand That's flung out in the shallows, fingers wide And buried in the bottom mud to hide Old rings and wrinkles in the silt and sand. The buckskin shrugs his shoulders and a shiver Lets the skin all down his back become A dusty ripple where the water from The rain jet seeks its way back to the river. I irrigate all summer, move the pipe In awkward angles, twist the heavy wheel To send the spring rain anywhere I feel. I run this water like a line of type That spells out grass and green. I am the one Who makes grass grow, who makes the mountain Water tame and chains it to a fountain. I marry earth and water under summer sun.

The Klamath River
Autumn Ebb
The river surge is slow and slack in fall, The eddies fill with foam. Bumpy backs Of steelhead and salmon, like a wall Inside the water, weave their crooked tracks Upstream. Stones that in summer drown below The surface stand out stark and dry. I walk These stones and send my line to where I know The sluggish fish, bent on their spawning, gawk At my spinner, take it slow between their Lips and pull. I take them slow between my legs. Some say I hook their tails. They swear That fish don't bite so full of milt and eggs. (I know a man who takes a pitchfork, dips Into the water off his porch to pull The salmon in. He jokes and laughs and rips Them from the river till his porch is full Of fins and cold fish blood.) The froth and foam Of protein spins within its eddy, dead. The live fish beat their way upriver, home, To see their seed lie easy on the gravel bed.

Indian Creek near our log cabin, 1970
Winter Flood
The gray rain pokes its pointed fingers deep Into the crease and crack of rock, and wipes The stone slabs clean of snow. The run-off stripes The mountain. The run-off measures steep And shallow and it fills the valley floor. Irongate Dam hunches his earth-filled Shoulders and crouches with his toenails drilled Into the rock to hold the flood in store. Out beyond the porch rail in Horse Creek I see the water climbing up the slope Where horses graze and squash vines grow and grope In August and I know that it's the week Of overflow. Too many cubic feet In Irongate. They open up the sluice And swell the winter river. What's the use Of banks that disappear, of dams that sheet Out overflow just when the water's high. I watch the ripples lap and lick their way Up to the trees, up to the summer day When everything was green and gold and dry.

The Klamath River flooding our pasture, 1969
The Spring
The last frost melts first by the bank where this Prudent river deposited delay. Spring takes the back canyons with a quick kiss, A kiss that takes the winter's breath away. And it brings me out. I have been indoors All winter, close to the fire. Now clinkers Shudder in the grate. Now a bonfire roars Out of the ashen sky and eyeblinkers Find themselves outdoors. Now the beasts give birth. I plan a garden. Everything that's new Gets to know itself again. And the earth Remembers what the river used to do. The river relearns its old line, unrhymes Itself and springs with a great frosty gout Of water from its unmade bed. It climbs The banks it built to keep the winter out. I climb the hill to watch it. And I clean The winter leavings from the pipes that bring Clear water down to us. The iron screen Is full of fall, I leave it full of spring.

Our log cabin on Indian Creek, spring 1971
Woodbutcher
Six cords of hardwood, live oak and madrone, Three of soft fir to get the hardwood hot, That's what I had to cut and what I got On August mornings. I went up alone On logging roads, took my fir where twisted Culls lay, butts too skewed by wind and weather For milled planks. I and my saw together Sawed them to rounds. My wide wedge insisted That these rounds split. Easy wood, the fir butt Splashed with the logger's yellow C, all heft And heave and haul. I cut culls to cords, left Log landings open. Where fallers clear-cut I'd find hardwoods standing, notch a neat vee Into the trunk to guide my timber, set The chewing chainsaw opposite, and let It lay that log down. I saw and would see What wood I wanted in my pickup bed. If an oak rocked back, bound the bar, wedges Crammed crease to crevice, easing the edges Of my bright blades in and in. Overhead The tree trembled as it found its soft heart Seized by woodbutcher teeth and torn apart.

Butchering wood, 1971
Cut Finger
Right to the bone, I sliced into the tip Of my left index finger. I could feel The flap of flesh, the blade, the blood, the heel Of French bread on the board. I heard the drip Of snow slow off the eaves. A two-hour trip To town and stitches made no sense. To seal This seam before the juices could congeal, Restore the finger, ravel up the rip, We wound, my wife and I, strip after strip Of gauze and tape and gauze. And now it's real And whole except it's learned how to conceal Its heats and hurts. And now I have a chip Of frozen flesh to carry on my hand, A bit of death to own and understand.

My intact fingers, 1969
Thunderstorm
The lightning stuttered, stumbled on the peaks. We were outside the front door on the porch, Me and my whining dogs. The wife’s bay mare Snorted and stamped and shivered in her stall. Then a smell of ironing, starchy scorch, And the stark scarring of the cloudy cheeks While thunder shouted here and everywhere. The barndoor slammed shut in a gust of wind. Rattling rain sprinkled and spritzed the green sheet Of pasture, laid it down and pressed it flat. The thunderstorm in passing paused. It pinned The dripping hillside up to dry with neat And fiery fingers, and it took my hat And threw it down beside the stable wall.

Our rainbowed barn after a thunderstorm, 1971
I Ride Sophie
Raised by a 4-H girl, my wife’s bay mare Had to get used to men. So I got dressed, My cowboy boots and hat, my cowhide vest. Sunup, I watched Sophie stop grazing, stare, Roll a round eye. I snubbed her to a post, Rubbed her down, fed her oats and a steel bit, Bent her soft ears into the headstall, fit Blanket and saddle on her glossy back. She shuddered when I cinched the girthstrap hard, Bracing my boot in her belly to hook The buckle’s tang tight. I swung up. She shook Her sable mane. We left the stable yard, A rap of hoof on rock. I loosed the reins, Scribbled her trembling flanks with my blunt spurs, And clamped my legs as she stretched out on hers, A panic gallop scrambling both our brains. Close on our left the river raged below. Sophie pretended that it wasn’t there. All I could really do was sweat and swear And pray we wouldn’t fall and she would slow. A half mile down she did. I reined her in. She shivered to a stop. I swung down. Back We went, walking, to pull off sweaty tack, Scrape cooling lather from her twitching skin, Put her out to pasture, share what I’d done With an embarrassed sky, a blushing sun.

Sophie, 1969
Jack Fishes with a Pitchfork
In that September all Elk Creek was full Of foam and froth and fish. All easy days And icy nights saw salmon finding ways To climb clear water, over stone and dull Blunt boulder, lolling, looking for the lull Of gravel bed and spawning ground, the haze Of milt, egg, spasm, shudder and malaise. These great gray fish end their lives here. They scull On the surface. They sink to shiver, hull And husk, spreading their seed and egg, displays Of detumescence and decay. Jack splays His legs and dips his pitchfork in to pull These fasting fish up to his porch, to cull, To kill. He cleans his catch, beheads, fillets, To freeze and smoke. He tells me that it pays To live right on the creek. I need to mull This over, realize death always stands Close by my creekside, pitchfork in his hands.

Indian Creek, 1970
Bob and the Bear
Bob drove his jeep and trailer to the ledge About four. The sun slid south on its way Down behind Dragonback. The warm fall day Was on its way to frost. Bob, on the edge Of the loglanding, backed to the logfall, To the fir culls that lined the drainage ditch. Hard against the hillside he cut the switch, Set the brakes, manhandled his splitting maul, Bucking saw, gascan, wedges, from the back. He set saw choke, jerked the rope to set saw Choking on raw gas and oil. He set raw Sound to bounce off the mountainside and stack Itself like cordwood in the trembling air. Raw chips spewed like those raw sounds. Rounds tumbled Behind the trailer. Bob rested, grumbled, Drained his canteen, looked up to see a bear, Eyes like mean marbles, muzzle full of teeth And salt slaver. He jumped for the jeep, slammed Himself inside. The bear waddled, stood, crammed His claws into whatever lay beneath The cab and rocked. Bob swore. He had no gun. Behind the trailer lay his saw, his wood, Blocking backing. Void gaped before his hood. He honked. The bear bashed his paw hard on one Window. Bob honked again. The black bear scowled And snuffled, snorted, stood and glared at him. Bob stayed in, the bear out, the light grew dim, Dusky. It was dark before the bear growled, Grunted, left the landing. Bob threw the cut Wood in the ditch, backed the trailer out, cursed, Drove down the mountain, swore still as he nursed His beer that weekend, bears would regret what Bears had done. They didn’t. Nor did Bob who Told everybody what I just told you.

Photo by Lynn Bystrom
Hay Delivery
Scott Valley baled hay on an old flat bed Truck comes down the dirt driveway. With my pole I rush to raise the electric wire, sole Provider for the freezer in the shed. Too late. Sixteen feet of hay snaps the wire. Now I need my nippers from the tack room. I bang the door open. A blazing bloom Of yellow jackets fills my face with fire. No matter. Cut the power so I’m not toast. Reconnect the line and check the freezer. My poor wasp-stung ears hear the old geezer As he backs again and again into the gate post At the hay barn. I must sprint down the path And guide him through the gate. Then we unload. He leaves. The wire sways above the road. I give my swollen face an ointment bath. It’s a hundred and five, time for a cold Beer and I’m almost 35 years old.

Enjoying a beer after a hard day’s work, 1969
The Buckskin
First a wild three-year-old without a name. Then he was Buck, gelded, broke to saddle, Dark mane and tail, 16 hands, savvy, tame, A horse any tenderfoot could straddle. Calm and stolid he tolerated me. He even liked the way I rode, unsure Of my seat, off balance, always too free With the carrot and sparing of the spur. In the river pasture he and the mare Sophie grazed away their summer. On fall Nights, I’d fire my Winchester in the air. Spotlights switched off, the rusty pick-ups all Sped off full of drunk locals hunting deer Amongst our horses. The carbine’s sharp cracks Would scatter them. Next morning there were beer Bottles in the ditch and muddy tire tracks. Old Buck never realized his danger. I recall a tangled tail, a muzzle Stubble flecked with grey snubbed to the manger. On December mornings he would nuzzle His way into warm oats. In August heat He’d stand in the creek cooling his steel-shod feet. I stand beside him in that mountain stream, Our eyes half-closed, deep in a summer dream.

Buck, 1969
Splitting Rails
This high valley held illegal cedars, Felled with plastic wedge and coughing chainsaw By my friend who sold the rails. The law Protected these red trees, these easy feeders On the infinite. The Forest Service Had agreed to overlook what they were Meant to oversee so he and I were sure Neither of us needed to be nervous. Bob bucked the logs into ten-foot lengths. I limbed, using my double-bit, started The wedges down the trunks. I parted Clean wood that smelled of slivers, steam and strength. I drove with an eight-pound maul beveled wedges, Steel and plastic, sinking into straight long Stems until my cracks ran right to wrong These trunks. I split all true swells to edges, Wholes to halves, rounds to riven rails, all tense Taut fit to splinter, slat and slash and fence.

The Klamath and Siskiyou Mountains, 1969
The Hazel Baby Basket
Eighth-grader Mike offered a piece of art. “My grandma made this for your new son Ted.” A baby basket made by hand and heart. “She wishes him a good long life,” he said. A hazel basket something like a boat, A present from the past in the same style As Pharaoh’s handmaids made that time to float Young Moses down the waters of the Nile. Shoots bent to form an imitation womb, A shelf for infant feet, later to be A chair for toddlers, ample extra room For diaper moss or Karuk history. Our baby beached his boat on Klamath shore, Snug in the last 10,000 years or more.

From 1968-1974, I taught Karuk children on the Klamath. The hazel baby basket hangs in our house today.
Owl Pellet
This owl, like me, likes to look back. Unlike my rigid person, he Can swivel his furred ear, his black And golden eye to hear, to see, Almost halfway round. He hunches, Quasimodo, shrugs one slight shrug, Then coughs remnants of his lunches Where leafmold serves him as a rug. No drunk's vomit this, no foul spew, His dry retchings have been rounded, Measured, parcelled, packed, reduced to Pellets filled with what confounded And dismayed his gut. I can find, Within the discards, souvenirs Of what had filled his maw and mind These nights: some tiny skulls whose fears Hadn't kept their erstwhile owners Home. . . polished vertebrae. . . legbones. . . Gifts from small reluctant donors, Gifts this sleepy owl treats as loans. Old hours fill me too until at last I, like this drowsy owl, disgorge the past.

Owl pellets, from BBC Wildlife Magazine